BackgroundCigarettes and their by-products (i.e., smoke; ash) are a complex, dynamic, and reactive mixture of around 5,000 chemicals.Cigarette smoking potentially harms nearly every organ of the human body, causes innumerable diseases, and impacts the health of smokers and those interacting with the smokers.Smoking brings greater health problems in
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of a sustained-release multi-trace element ruminal bolus on sex ratio, the reproductive performance and lambs growth of Afshari ewes.Eighty Afshari cycling ewes during breeding season were used in the trial.The animals were synchronized using CIDR for 14 days and assigned into 4 grou
Abstract Background Extravasation injuries are caused by unintended leakages of fluids or medicines from intravenous lines but there is no consensus on the best treatment approaches, particularly in infants and young children.Methods This paper presents a more succinct account of a study of treatments for extravasation injuries in infants and child
The main focus of disaster management is currently on disaster risk reduction activities.Mount Merapi in Indonesia is one of the most active volcanoes in the world with a four-year eruption cycle.The local government of the Sleman Regency has made several efforts to reduce the risk of impacts from the eruption of Mount Merapi.These efforts involve